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Magnetic Separator

CTB Series · φ600–1500mm · 1200-6000 GS

Wet semi-countercurrent permanent magnetic drum separator, using NdFeB rare earth magnets combined with ferrite magnetic system, high magnetic intensity, large penetration depth. Suitable for wet roughing and cleaning of fine strongly magnetic minerals, including hematite, magnetite, manganese ore, chromite and non-metal iron removal. Grade typically improves 10%-30% after separation.

Magnetic Separator

Product OverviewProduct Overview

CTB Series wet permanent magnetic drum separator is designed for fine strongly magnetic minerals with semi-countercurrent type. The magnetic system uses high-performance NdFeB rare earth magnets combined with ferrite, drum surface magnetic intensity 1200-6000 GS (120-600 mT), large penetration depth,resistant to demagnetization. Semi-countercurrent tank design — pulp enters the separation space from below in loose suspension, particle movement direction aligns with magnetic force direction, fully contacting the high magnetic field zone for higher concentrate quality and metal recovery. 12 models available, drum diameter φ600-1500mm, capacity (dry ore) 10-280 t/h.

Working PrincipleWorking Principle

1

Pulp Feeding & Suspension

Pulp enters the separation space from below the tank in loose suspension, with particles uniformly dispersed. The semi-countercurrent feed direction aligns with magnetic field lines, allowing particles to fully approach the strongest magnetic zone on the drum surface.

2

Magnetic Capture & Separation

Magnetic particles are attracted to the stainless steel drum surface under strong magnetic force. Non-magnetic or weakly magnetic particles are unaffected and discharge through the bottom tailings port under gravity and water flow.

3

Rotary Discharge & Collection

The drum rotates the adsorbed magnetic concentrate to the weak magnetic zone at the magnetic system edge, where the water spray washes concentrate into the chute. Fixed magnetic system + rotating drum enables automated continuous feeding and discharging.

Semi-Countercurrent Wet Magnetic Separation Flow
Pulp fed from tank bottom Semi-countercurrent chamber Magnetic particles adhere to drum Rotated out of liquid Water spray discharge Concentrate collected / tailings from bottom

Technical ParametersTechnical Parameters

ModelDrum Dia (mm)Drum Length (mm)Speed (r/min)Magnetic Intensity (GS)Feed Size (mm)Feed DensityWorking Gap (mm)Dry Ore (t/h)Pulp (m³/h)Motor (kW)Weight (kg)Dimensions (mm)
CTB6126001200351200-6000≤0.420-25%30-4010-152.212002280×1300×1250
CTB6186001800351200-6000≤0.420-25%30-4015-202.215002880×1300×1250
CTB75127501200351200-6000≤0.520-25%30-4015-202.218302256×1965×1500
CTB75187501800351200-6000≤0.520-25%30-4030-353.020452880×1965×1500
CTB9189001800311200-6000≤0.825-35%45-7535-50100-1504.035003000×1500×1500
CTB9249002400311200-6000≤0.825-35%45-7540-60120-1804.040003600×1500×1500
CTB101810501800251200-6000≤0.825-35%45-7550-100170-2004.040953440×2220×1830
CTB102410502400251200-6000≤0.825-35%45-7570-130200-3005.550713976×2250×1830
CTB103010503000251200-6000≤0.825-35%45-7580-140220-3205.556714600×2250×1830
CTB122412002400201200-6000≤0.825-35%45-7590-150230-3307.557804100×2400×1980
CTB123012003000201200-6000≤0.825-35%45-75100-180250-3507.560104700×2400×1980
CTB153015003000141200-6000≤0.825-35%45-75170-280270-39011.069504900×2700×2400

※ CTB is semi-countercurrent type. CTS (concurrent) and CTN (countercurrent) tank types available for customization. Technical data subject to change without notice.

Structure ComponentsStructure Components

ComponentFunctionMaterial / Features
Permanent Magnetic Drum2-3mm stainless steel plate rolled and welded into drum, cast aluminum end covers connected via stainless steel screws. Rotates to carry adsorbed magnetic particles out of liquid to discharge zoneNon-magnetic stainless steel (304/316L)
Composite Magnetic System (Yoke + Magnets)Core separation component, fixed inside the drum. NdFeB rare earth + ferrite magnets alternately arranged, poles alternating circumferentially and consistent axially. Multi-pole large wrap angle (128°-168°) extends the separation zoneNdFeB + ferrite composite magnets
TankSemi-countercurrent type — pulp fed from bottom moving upward, tailings discharged from bottom port. Non-magnetic materials used near magnetic system to avoid magnetic short circuitNon-magnetic stainless steel + Q235 steel plate
Drive DeviceMotor drives drum and magnetic roller via reducer (or stepless speed motor), speed 14-35 r/minY Series motor + reducer
Feed BoxUniformly feeds pulp to tank bottom, maintaining stable concentration and flow, ensuring full particle dispersion in separation chamberStainless steel / wear-resistant steel
Discharge Water PipeInstalled at weak magnetic zone at magnetic system edge, sprays water to wash concentrate from drum surface into chuteStainless steel pipe + multi-hole nozzle
FrameCarries all components, supports drum, tank and drive, ensuring stable overall operationStandard steel section welded frame

Applicable MineralsApplicable Minerals

CTB wet magnetic separator is suitable for wet separation of the following strongly and moderately magnetic minerals, also applicable for non-metal iron removal. Grade typically improves 10%-30% after separation.

Manganese Ore
Limonite
Hematite
Goethite
Siderite
Chromite
Molybdotantalite
Titanoniobite
Monazite
Alabandite
Psilomelane
Pyrolusite
Rhodochrosite
Wolframite
Ferrotitanium Rutile
Itabirite
Apatite
Phosphorus Iron Ore
Olivine
Germanite
Ankerite
Biotite
Epidote
Garnet
Promethium Yttrium Ore
Serpentine
Chlorargyrite
Non-Metal Iron Removal

Product FeaturesProduct Features

Significant Grade Improvement

After one pass through CTB wet magnetic separator, magnetic mineral grade improves 10%-30%. Multiple units in series can further improve concentrate grade to high-grade product standards.

Rare Earth Permanent Magnetic System

NdFeB rare earth magnets combined with ferrite form multi-pole large wrap-angle system (128°-168°), magnetic intensity 1200-6000 GS, large penetration depth,resistant to demagnetization, service life over 10 years.

High-Efficiency Semi-Countercurrent Tank

Pulp fed from tank bottom, movement direction consistent with magnetic field lines, particles fully contact the strongest magnetic zone. Compared to traditional concurrent/countercurrent types, both grade and recovery rate are significantly improved.

Multi-tank One Machine Option

The same drum can be fitted with three tank types: semi-countercurrent (CTB, ≤0.5mm), concurrent (CTS, 6-0mm) and countercurrent (CTN, 0.6-0mm), flexibly adapting to different particle size ranges and beneficiation process requirements.

High Capacity

Large drum diameter (φ1500mm) and long drum (3000mm) design, CTB1530 dry ore capacity up to 280 t/h. Low unit energy consumption, comprehensive operating cost far lower than electromagnetic high-intensity magnetic separators.

Automated Continuous Operation

Fixed magnetic system + rotating drum enables continuous feeding and discharging without manual intervention. Adjustable magnetic declination angle allows parameter optimization for different feed concentrations within 10 minutes. Maintenance requires only periodic oil lubrication.

Application FieldsApplication Fields

Iron Ore Wet Magnetic Separation

Roughing and cleaning of magnetite, hematite, limonite and goethite. CTB1018-1230 works with ball mill closed-circuit grinding-classification-magnetic separation flow, throughput 50-180 t/h. CTB1530 is used for primary magnetic separation in large iron ore plants, single unit reaches 280 t/h.

Manganese and Chromite Upgrading

Psilomelane, pyrolusite, rhodochrosite and chromite are all weak to medium magnetic minerals. CTB magnetic separator combined with high-intensity magnetic or gravity separation can effectively discard gangue, upgrading manganese/chromium grade by 15%-25%.

Rare Metal Mineral Enrichment

Monazite, molybdotantalite, titanoniobite, wolframite, ferrotitanium rutile etc. after gravity pre-enrichment, the CTB magnetic separator separates magnetic from non-magnetic minerals, simplifying subsequent flotation or electrostatic separation processes.

Non-metal Iron Removal and Purification

Iron impurities in non-metallic minerals such as quartz sand, feldspar, kaolin and mica affect whiteness and quality. CTB wet magnetic separator efficiently removes mechanical iron and weakly magnetic iron oxides, meeting raw material standards for glass, ceramic and other industries.

MagnetiteHematiteLimoniteManganese OreChromiteMonaziteWolframiteNon-metal Iron RemovalQuartz Sand PurificationKaolin Iron Removal

Selection AdviceSelection Advice

  1. Select drum size by throughput: Small plants or labs → CTB612/618 (10-20 t/h); Medium plants → CTB7518-924 (30-60 t/h); Large plants primary magnetic separation → CTB1018-1230 (50-180 t/h); Ultra-large plants → CTB1530 (170-280 t/h).
  2. Select tank type by feed particle size: CTB (semi-countercurrent) is suitable for roughing and cleaning of ≤0.5mm fine minerals — the mainstream configuration for iron ore plants. For coarse particle needs, switch to CTS (concurrent, 6-0mm) or CTN (countercurrent, 0.6-0mm) tank.
  3. Multi-stage series for grade improvement: A single magnetic separator can improve grade by 10%-30%. If concentrate grade ≥65% is required, recommend CTB two-stage series — primary roughing for quick tailing rejection, secondary cleaning for grade improvement. Middlings return to first stage for re-separation or separate re-grinding.
  4. Magnetic intensity optional configuration: Standard magnetic system 1200-6000 GS adjustable. For weakly magnetic minerals (e.g., limonite, siderite), choose 4000-6000 GS high-intensity configuration. For strongly magnetic minerals (e.g., magnetite), 1200-3000 GS is sufficient, reducing unnecessary energy consumption.

Interested in Magnetic Separator? Contact us for iron ore wet magnetic separation or non-metal iron removal process